A Bamboo
Flooring Installation Guide: Tips and Tricks
Bamboo floors are one of the most innovative
and interesting types of flooring you can bring into your home.
The problem is that a lot of people think that bamboo floor
installation is too hard or too expensive. No matter how much
they may want it, these thoughts stop them from getting what
they want. Choices are not the problem. There is bamboo you can
glue down and even some that works with concrete.
Unfortunately, very often when you purchase this type of
flooring, there are no instructions whatsoever. The good news
is that if you know anything about installing traditional
hardwood floors, then you really should not have a problem with
bamboo. Oh there are certainly differences between the two.
There are definitely some techniques special to bamboo
installation specifically. Following those can make installing
these floors a breeze.
Before you even begin thinking about putting
down bamboo floors, there are certain things you need to
prepare first. These are namely things like acclimation,
testing for moisture, and preparing the floor itself correctly.
When people put down bamboo floors and they buckle up or do not
sit right, improper floor prep is the most common cause.
Really, this is true of any type of floor covering. Hardwood,
linoleum, tiles, vinyl, and carpet – if you do not prepare your
floor, they are going to look terrible. Experts say that the
sub floors need to be flat. In addition, there needs to be an
allowance, or tolerance, of three sixteenths of an inch for
spans of eight to ten feet.
There are many different
methods you can use to install bamboo flooring. If your sub
floor is made of wood, then you can greatly benefit from using
what is known as the direct fastening technique. Mind you,
though, this is for "amateurs." If you are familiar with
putting down floors of any type, then you might want to use
staples rather than more traditional flooring cleats. Staples
tend to provide a more stable floor. When you use staples, the
bamboo will not squeak or make other typical sounds once it is
down on the floor. As far as that goes, the kind and size of
staples you use are really up to you. There are special staples
designed for materials like bamboo, but some of the sturdier,
more industrial stables will work just fine as well.
In terms of installation, using staples to put
down bamboo flooring is quite like the method used for putting
down hardwood floors. Ideally, you should fasten the bamboo to
the floor every six to eight inches, on center or OC; they
should be separate from every end joint by about two inches or
so. When you come to this point, you always need to pay
attention to the overall penetration of the staples. Staple
guns are primarily pneumatic. Therefore, if there is too much
air pressure, or too little, then the staples will not go in
correctly. That means they ultimately will not hold the floor.
You can end up with crushed, squeaking, dimpled, or bumpy
bamboo if you are not very careful.
You cannot talk about bamboo floor installation
with discussing floating bamboo floors. At the onset, you need
to realize that this is not possible for all types of bamboo.
Some types simply cannot hold up to the floating floor
technique. The only bamboo materials you should consider if you
want a floating floor are materials which have been engineered
to be wide or cross ply pieces. You see, floating bamboo is
designed to be installed over a number of under layers. This is
to give it a soft, cushioned feeling. Three in one under
layers, or under layments, are the most popular, as they offer
cushioning while simultaneously protecting the sub floors from
moisture damage.
There are also snap lock bamboo floors, also
known as click lock floors. People w ho prefer the Do It Yourself methods with
household renovation really seem to prefer this method.
Just recently, experts have finally reached a consensus on
this method. The good news is that snap lock bamboo floors
seem to hold up just fine, provided that you do not put
them down in an area prone to heavy moisture. Experts also
prefer floating floors which are glued down to the
floor.
However, the glueing method is not really
recommended for people who like to do flooring themselves –
unless, like say, you have a good amount of flooring knowledge
and expertise. If you have ever worked in the floor industry,
for example, installing carpet, linoleum, et cetera, then you
can safely glue to your heart's content! If you decide you want
to try glueing yourself anyway, at least make sure that you use
the recommended adhesive. That is, whichever brand of glue down
bamboo floors you go with should definitely come with
recommendations. They do so for a reason, and you would do well
to follow that!
Never underestimate the importance of leaving a
proper expansion area. This is vital with any type of bamboo
flooring, not just floating bamboo. A common mistake people
make is to confuse laminate expansion with bamboo. This is
completely incorrect, as laminate comes with a completely
separate recommended expansion area. With laminate floors, you
need to allow five sixteenths' of an inch worth of expansion
room. With bamboo flooring, it needs to be about three eighths'
of an inch for small rooms. Larger rooms may need more. This is
also true if your bamboo floor will be flowing from room to
room – from the kitchen into the dining room, for example. It
is better to never, ever install your bamboo flooring flush
against a fixed object, be it a wall, a column, or a fireplace.
This could lead to buckling very quickly, thus ruining your
hard work and making the room look like a mess.
Lastly, you also always need to consider the
hardness of bamboo. There are many differences in textures and
hardness, which are often used to make a sale. You also need to
examine the consistency in color and texture ranging from one
stick to the next when purchasing bamboo flooring. Any good
salesperson will be able to help you decide which is best –
just make sure he or she knows enough about bamboo quality
first!
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